10 Hiking Exercises for Beginners

by | Sep 18, 2023 | Hiking Training

Leave No Trace

Cary has a lifelong passion for outdoor exploration, extensive backpacking experience, and a background in physical therapy and personal training. From competing in swimming at the Olympic Trials to leading wilderness expeditions, she has honed her skills on diverse terrains and in remote locations worldwide. Cary’s extensive experience and deep passion for the outdoors makes her the perfect guide for your hiking adventures.

Are you planning to embark on your hiking journey but want to ensure you’re physically prepared for the trails? Hiking is not only a fantastic way to connect with nature but also a great workout. To make the most of your hiking adventures, it’s crucial to condition your body properly. In this guide, I’ll introduce you to 10 essential hiking training exercises for beginners that will help you build strength, endurance, and confidence on the trail.

1. Walking Lunges for Hiking Fitness

Walking Lunges

Walking lunges are excellent for strengthening your legs, particularly your quadriceps and glutes. This exercise mimics the uneven terrain you’ll often encounter while hiking. To do walking lunges, follow these steps:

  • Stand up straight with your feet hip-width apart.
  • Take a step forward with your right leg, lowering your body until both knees are bent at 90-degree angles.
  • Push off your right foot and bring your left foot forward into the next lunge.
  • Continue for 10-15 steps on each leg.

2. Step-ups: A Great Hiking Workout

Step Ups

Step-ups mimic the motion of ascending steep inclines, a common challenge while hiking. You can use a sturdy bench, box, or step for this exercise:

  • Step onto the bench with your right foot.
  • Push through your right heel to stand on top of the bench.
  • Lower your left foot back to the ground.
  • Repeat for 10-15 reps on each leg.

For more hiking fitness tips and a structured training plan, visit our Hiking Training Page.

3. Squats to Strengthen Your Hiking Muscles

Squats

Squats strengthen your legs, core, and lower back. Proper squat form is essential to avoid injury:

  • Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.
  • Lower your body as if you’re sitting back into a chair.
  • Keep your knees behind your toes and your back straight.
  • Push through your heels to return to the starting position.
  • Aim for 15-20 reps.

4. Planks for Core Stability on the Trail

Plank

Hiking often involves carrying a backpack, which can strain your back and shoulders. Planks help build a strong core to support your spine:

  • Start in a push-up position with your elbows bent at 90 degrees.
  • Keep your body in a straight line from head to heels.
  • Hold for 30 seconds to 1 minute, gradually increasing your time.

5. Glute Bridges: A Must for Uphill Hiking

Glute Bridge

Strong glutes are crucial for ascending steep slopes. Glute bridges are a simple yet effective exercise:

  • Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
  • Lift your hips toward the ceiling, squeezing your glutes at the top.
  • Lower your hips back down and repeat for 15-20 reps.

6. Calf Raises to Improve Balance

Calf Raises

Calf strength is essential for maintaining balance on uneven terrain. Perform calf raises by:

  • Standing with your feet hip-width apart.
  • Raise your heels as high as possible, then lower them.
  • Do 15-20 reps.

7. Wall Sits for Hiking Endurance

Wall Sits

Wall sits strengthen your quadriceps and help improve your endurance:

  • Stand with your back against a wall and slide down until your thighs are parallel to the ground.
  • Hold this position for 30 seconds to 1 minute.

8. Push-Ups: Upper Body Strength for Hiking

Push Ups

Upper body strength is essential for stability, especially when carrying a backpack. Perform push-ups with proper form:

  • Start in a plank position with your hands shoulder-width apart.
  • Lower your body by bending your elbows, then push back up.
  • Aim for 10-15 reps.

9. Leg Swings for Balance and Flexibility

Yes, it’s me! Leg swings are last in the video, but all the exercises are great warm-up exercises!

Leg swings help improve balance and flexibility:

  • Stand next to a sturdy support, like a tree or a railing.
  • Swing one leg forward and backward in a controlled motion.
  • Do 10-15 swings on each leg.

10. Cardiovascular Exercise to Boost Hiking Stamina

Lastly, don’t forget the importance of cardiovascular fitness. Incorporate activities like brisk walking, jogging, or cycling into your routine to enhance your endurance and stamina. Check out my free 6-week hiking training program!

Remember to start slowly and gradually increase the intensity and duration of your workouts. Consistency is key to building the strength and endurance necessary for enjoyable and safe hiking adventures. With these 10 essential hiking training exercises for beginners, you’ll be well-prepared to tackle the trails and create lasting memories in the great outdoors.

To access a detailed hiking training program and additional guidance, please explore my Hiking Training Page. If you’re interested in personalized fitness training, don’t hesitate to visit my Personal Training Page!

Happy hiking!

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